The Basic Nature of Intermolecular Attraction Forces Newtonian Gravitation Shown by Deriving ‘Diffusion’



Abstract Views
266

Downloads
273

Citations

Share

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##

Submitted Oct 4, 2022
Published Jan 5, 2023
10.24018/ejphysics.2023.5.1.217

Abstract viewed = 266 times

Table of Contents

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

Here in this paper, we show that the basic reason for this diffusion is the intermolecular attraction forces due to Newtonian gravitational attraction forces acting in a combined way which are the vectorial sum of all the attraction forces acting on molecules as defined as SITA forces Multi Molecule Theory. Some pairs of molecules hit each other and bounce like rubber balls and diffuse because of these SITA forces. Here some of the molecules are going to higher distances from the hitting centers. Earlier we formulated and showed the three states of matter in a similar way. Here we took a Nano-drop-let of contaminated water as a container. We are calculating intermolecular attraction forces between molecules and finding the movements of molecules as a result of the attraction by all the other molecules at the molecular level.
Keywords: Diffusion, Dynamic Universe Model, Hydrodynamics, Newtonian Gravitation, Molecular Data, Multi Molecular Theory, SITA Simulations.

References

  1. Gupta SNP. Basic Nature of Three States of Water Explained by “Multi Molecule Theory”. Acta Scientific MEDICAL SCIENCES, 2022 April; 6(4): 119-129. DOI: 10.31080/ASMS.2022.06.1223.
     Google Scholar
  2. London F. The general theory of molecular forces. Transactions of the Faraday Society, 1936; 33: 8–26.
     Google Scholar
  3. Tadmor R. The London-van der Waals interaction energy between objects of various geometries. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. 2001 March. 13(9): L195–L202. https://doi.org/10.1088%2F0953-8984%2F13%2F9%2F101).
     Google Scholar
  4. Alder BJ, Wainwright TE. Studies in Molecular Dynamics. I. General Method. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1959 August, 31(2): 459–466. doi:10.1063/1.1730376.
     Google Scholar
  5. Daniel R. ‘Single molecule’: Theory and Experiments, An Introduction from Nanophysics for Health. Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2012: 5-9.
     Google Scholar
  6. Gupta SNP. Energy to Mass conversion in Dynamic Universe Model. SCIFED Journal of Nuclear Science, 2018; 2: 2.
     Google Scholar
  7. Gupta, SNP. Dynamic Universe Model: SITA Singularity Free Software. VDM Publications, Saarbrucken; Germany; 2010.
     Google Scholar
  8. Gupta, SNP. Dynamic Universe Model: SITA Software Simplified. VDM Publications, Saarbrucken; 2011.
     Google Scholar
  9. Gupta, SNP. SITA: Dynamic Universe Model: Blue Shifted Galaxies Prediction. Lap Publications, Saarbrucken Germany; 2012.
     Google Scholar
  10. Gupta SNP. “Multi Molecule Theory” with Gravitation as Binding Force between Molecules Can Explain Brownian Motion-After Seeing Final Positive Results of SSMMT Simulation. Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020; 40(2).
     Google Scholar
  11. Gupta SNP. Dynamic Universe Model. Retrieved from: https://vaksdynamicuniversemodel.blogspot.com/.
     Google Scholar
  12. Gupta SNP. Distances, Locations, Ages and Reproduction of Galaxies in our Dynamic Universe 2017 FQXi Essay Contest, 2016-2017, http://fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/2726.
     Google Scholar
  13. Gupta SNP. “No Dark Matter” Prediction from Dynamic Universe Model Came True! Journal of Astrophysics and Aerospace Technology, 2015; 3, Article ID: 1000117.
     Google Scholar
  14. Gupta SNP, Murty JVS, Krishna SSV. Mathematics of Dynamic Universe Model Explain Pioneer Anomaly. Nonlinear Studies, 2013; 21: 26-42.
     Google Scholar
  15. Gupta SNP. Introduction to Dynamic Universe Model. International Journal of Scientific Research and Reviews Journal, 2014; 2: 203-226.
     Google Scholar
  16. Gupta SNP. Dynamic Universe Model’s Prediction “No Dark Matter” in the Universe Came True! Applied Physics Research, 2014; 6: 8-25.
     Google Scholar
  17. Gupta SNP. (2021). We uploaded a file named ‘Vak REF DF 1 hits in 8 col and scattered hits.XLS. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.556954.
     Google Scholar
  18. Wikipedia. Van der Waals force. May 26, 2020. Retrieved from: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Van_der_Waals_force
     Google Scholar
  19. Israelachvili J. Intermolecular and Surface Forces. Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-375181-2 (1985–2004).
     Google Scholar
  20. Tschumper GS. Reliable Electronic Structure Computations for Weak Noncovalent Interactions in Clusters. Reviews in Computational Chemistry, 2009: 39–90. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470399545.ch2.
     Google Scholar
  21. Meglio A, Praly E, Ding F, Allemand J-F, Bensimon D, Croquette V. Single DNA/protein studies with magnetic traps. Curr Opin Struct Biol, 2009; 19(5): 615-622.
     Google Scholar
  22. Parsegian VA. Van der Waals Forces: A Handbook for Biologists, Chemists, Engineers, and Physicists. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-83906-8 2006.
     Google Scholar
  23. Purcell C. Life at low Reynolds number. Am J Phys, 1977; 45(3-11): 6.
     Google Scholar
  24. Schuler B, Eaton WA. Protein folding studied by single-molecule FRET. Curr Opin Structl Biol, 2008, 18(1): 16-26.
     Google Scholar
  25. Rahman A. Correlations in the Motion of Atoms in Liquid Argon. Physical Review, 1964; 136(2A): A405–A411. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrev.136.a405.
     Google Scholar